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What is Court of International Trade mean?
The United States Court of International Trade (case citations: Int'l Trade or Intl. Trade) is a U.S. federal court that adjudicates civil actions arising out of U.S. customs and international trade laws. Seated in New York City, it exercises broad jurisdiction over most trade-related matters, and is permitted to hear and decide cases anywhere in the country, as well as abroad.
The court originates with the Customs Administrative Act of 1890, which established the Board of General Appraisers as a quasi-judicial entity of the U.S. Treasury Department tasked with hearing disputes primarily concerning tariffs and import duties. In 1926, Congress replaced the Board with the U.S. Customs Court, an administrative tribunal with greater judicial functions, which in 1930 was made independent of the Treasury Department. In 1956, the U.S. Customs Court was reconstituted by Congress as an Article III tribunal, giving it the status and privileges of a federal court. The Customs Courts Act of 1980 established the U.S. Court of International Trade in its current form, granting it jurisdiction over all trade matters and conferring its judges with life tenure.
The court's subject matter jurisdiction is limited to particular questions in international trade and customs law, though it may also decide any civil action against the U.S. government, its officers, or its agencies arising out of any law connected to international trade. As an Article III tribunal, the U.S. Court of International Trade can decide controversies in both law and equity, and is thus allowed to grant relief in virtually all means available, including money judgments, writs of mandamus, and preliminary or permanent injunctions.
The U.S. Court of International Trade is composed of nine judges, led by a chief judge, all of whom are appointed by the U.S. president and confirmed by the Senate. Cases are typically heard by just one judge, and the court operates on procedures and protocols drawn heavily from the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure. By statute, no more than five of those can be of the same political party.
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Center for Innovative Thinking | Academic & Science |
Center for Innovative Teaching | Academic & Science |
Campus Intervention Team | Academic & Science |
California Institute of Technology | Academic & Science |
Chemical Injection for Tree | Academic & Science |
Center for Instructional Technologies | Academic & Science |
Center for Instructional Technology | Academic & Science |
Cebu Institute of Technology | Academic & Science |
Coorg Institute of Technology, Kadogu | Academic & Science |
Corporate Income Tax | Accounts and Finance |
Cash In Transit | Accounts and Finance |
Shimkent | Airport Code |
Career Institute of Technology | Business |
Commercial Investment Trust | Business |
Court of International Trade | Business |
CIT Group, Inc. (now FDD) | Business |
Compagnia Italiana Turismo | Business |
Cornell Information Technologies | Business |
Cambridge Information Technology | Business |
Commissioner of Income Tax | Business |
Career In Teaching | Business |
Conference of Interpreter Trainers | Community |
Conference on Instructional Technologies | Community |
Community of Integrity and Transparency | Community |
Conference on Instruction and Technology | Community |
Campers In Transition | Community |
Catholic Intellectual Tradition | Community |
Community Investment Trust | Community |
Check-In Time | Community |
Community Impact Team | Community |
Christians In Training | Community |
Community Intervention Team | Community |
Charge-Rate Indication Teleservice | Computer and Networking |
Card Image Tape | Computer Technology |
Communication and Information Technology | Computing |
Computer Integrated Telephone | Computing |
Computing and Information Technology | Computing |
Counsellor In Training | Computing |
Cobol Intermediate Temporary | Computing |
Central Institute of Technology | Computing |
Center for Irrigation Technology | Computing |
Coconino Institute of Technology | Computing |
Computer and Information Technology | Computing |
Computer Integrated Telephony | Computing |
Cable Interface Translator | Computing |
Cisco Certified Internetwork Troubleshooting | Computing |
Circuit Information Table | Computing |
Council on Information Technology | Computing |
Cloud Integrity Technology | Computing |
Computer Information Technology | Computing |
Computer Installation Tutorials | Computing |
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Certificate In Information Technology | Educational Degree |
College of Information Technology | Educational Institute |
Captain Instrument Tie | General |
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Crisis Intervention Teams | General |
Customer Information Terminal | General |
Crisis Intervention Training | General |
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Counselors in Training | General |
Change In Trend | General |
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Change Inside Tag | General |
Construction Industry Technician | General |
Customization Installation and Training | General |
Casing Integrity Test | General |
Corrosion Inhibitor Treatment | General |
Critical Improvement Technique | General |
Cabling Infrastructure Technician | General |
Completely Irrelevant Tournament | General |
Commission for Integrated Transport | General |
Cab Interior Temperature | General |
Compressor Intake Temperature | General |
Coordinate Index Table | General |
Calculated Initiative For Take | General |
Custom Inventory Template | General |
Camper In Transition | General |
Center for Information Technology (NIH) | Governmental |
Crisis Intervention Team (police) | Governmental |
Canberra Institute of | Governmental |
Center for Information Technology | Governmental |
Certifications In Transit | Governmental |
CHITALI | Indian Railway Station |
Chefs In Training | Jobs |
Coot In Training | Jobs |
Camper In Training | Jobs |
Counselor In Training | Jobs |
Coach In Training | Jobs |
Campus Instructional Technologist | Jobs |
Clinical Information Technology | Medical |
Cold Ischaemia Time | Medical |
Combined Intermittent Therapy | Medical |
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Crisis Intervention Team | Medical |
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Cautery to Inferior Turbinate | Medical |
Center for Intensive Treatment | Medical |
chemoimmunotherapy | Medical |
Chronic Immune Thrombocytopaenia | Medical |
Chronic Indomethacin Therapy | Medical |
Shimkent, Kazakstan | Regional |
Canadian International Trading | Regional |
Canadian Income Tax | Regional |
Critical Item Tag | Space Science |
Canberra Institute of Technology | Technology |
Cork Institute of Technology | Technology |
Currently Implemented Technology | Technology |
Center for Innovative Technology | Technology |
Carnegie Institute of Technology | Technology |
Posted on 25 Dec 2024, this text provides information on Miscellaneous in Business related to Business. Please note that while accuracy is prioritized, the data presented might not be entirely correct or up-to-date. This information is offered for general knowledge and informational purposes only, and should not be considered as a substitute for professional advice.
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