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What is Santa Cruz Operations mean?
The Santa Cruz Operation, Inc. (usually known as SCO, pronounced either as individual letters or as a word) was an American software company, based in Santa Cruz, California, that was best known for selling three Unix operating system variants for Intel x86 processors: Xenix, SCO UNIX (later known as SCO OpenDesktop and SCO OpenServer), and UnixWare.
SCO was founded in 1979 by Larry Michels and his son Doug Michels and began as a consulting and Unix porting company. An early involvement with Microsoft led to SCO making a product out of Xenix on Intel-based PCs. The fundamental insight that led to SCO's success was that there was a large market for a standard, "open systems" operating system on commodity microprocessor hardware that would give business applications computing power and throughput that previously was only possible with considerably more expensive minicomputers. SCO built a large community of value-added resellers that would eventually become 15,000 strong and many of its sales to small and medium-sized businesses went through those resellers. This community was exemplified by the annual SCO Forum conference, held in a scenic setting that reflected the company's Santa Cruz culture. SCO also had corporate customers in the replicated sites space, where a SCO-based system was deployed in each of a retail or restaurant chain's stores.
Despite seeing rapid growth in terms of revenues, SCO tended to have high research and development costs and was never consistently profitable either before or after going public in 1993. SCO bought two former Xenix outfits, the Software Products Group within Logica in 1986 and HCR Corporation in 1990, thereby gaining development offices in Watford, England and Toronto, Canada. During the mid-1990s, SCO acquired two further UK companies, IXI Limited in Cambridge and Visionware in Leeds, which led to a suite of client-to-Unix integration products and then the Tarantella product line. SCO's operating system technology moved from Xenix to System V Release 3 as reflected by the products SCO Open Desktop and SCO OpenServer. In 1995, SCO bought the System V Release 4 and UnixWare business from Novell and, in collaboration with several hardware partners, the New Jersey development office it gained in the deal led a series of enhancements to the UnixWare product aimed at the high-end enterprise and data center spaces.
Beginning in the late 1990s, SCO faced increasingly severe competitive pressure, on one side from Microsoft's Windows NT and its successors and on the other side from the free and open source Linux. In 2001, the Santa Cruz Operation sold its rights to Unix and its Unix divisions to Caldera Systems. After that the corporation retained only its Tarantella product line, and changed its name to Tarantella, Inc. Caldera Systems became Caldera International and then changed its name to The SCO Group, which has created some confusion between the two companies. The company described here is the original Santa Cruz Operation. Although generally referred to simply as "SCO" up to 2001, it is now sometimes referred to as "old SCO", "Santa Cruz", or "SCO Classic" to distinguish it from "The SCO Group" to whom the U.S. trademark "SCO" was transferred.
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Seasonal Climate Outlook | Academic & Science |
Aktau | Airport Code |
Soft Corporate Offer | Business |
Smith And Company Odense | Business |
Scotty Group | Business |
Subcontract Change Order | Business |
Senior Commercial Officer | Business |
Scor S. A. | Business |
Sun Collaborative Opportunity | Business |
Santa Cruz Operations | Business |
Special Company Order | Business |
Standards and Certification Office | Business |
Super Charged Oxygen | Chemistry |
School Certifying Official | Community |
Special Communication Organization | Community |
School Community Organization | Community |
Slovak Chamber Orchestra | Community |
Set Synchronous Connection Oriented | Computing |
Santa Cruz Operation | Computing |
Synchronous Connection Oriented Link | Computing |
Score File | Computing |
Sharable Content Object | Computing |
Semiconductor Operations | Computing |
Serving Central Office | Computing |
Sales Cycle Optimization | Computing |
Score Token | Cryptocurrency |
Score - Best Results | File Type |
S for Coordination Of | General |
Super Charged Outlaws | General |
Sun Coupe | General |
Suing Customers Operation | General |
Smoking Crack Operation | General |
Smokes Crack Often | General |
Shareable Content Objects | General |
State Controller Office | General |
Special Cases Office | General |
Shell of a Computer Organization | General |
State Cartographer's Office | General |
Stochastic Convex Optimization | General |
State Controller's Office | General |
Shanghai Cooperation Organization | General |
State Construction Office | General |
System Center Orchestrator | General |
System Capacity Optimization | General |
Special Commissioned Officer | General |
Synchronous conetion oriented | General |
Supplemental Coverage Option | General |
Sanghai cooperation organization | General |
St Christopher Ottilie | General |
Substandard Communication Organisation | General |
Systems Control Officer | General |
Shareable Content Object | General |
Senior Care Options | General |
Standard Choice Offer | General |
Synthetic Crude Oil | General |
Senior Care Organizations | General |
Supply Chain Optimization | General |
Service Configuration Object | General |
Slimy Crude Operations | General |
Selfless Caring Organization | General |
Stock Collapsed Overnight | General |
Scholarly Communication Officers | General |
Sentiment Classification Oriented | General |
Senior Credit Officer | General |
Seleucid Coins Online | General |
Soft Copy Only | Governmental |
SATUNA | Indian Railway Station |
Shanghai Cooperation Organisation | International Organization |
Single Crossing Over | Maths |
Southern College of Optometry | Medical |
Skin Care Options | Medical |
Secondary Control Officer | Military and Defence |
Security Cooperation Organization | Military and Defence |
Senior Contracting Official | Military and Defence |
State Coordinating Officer | Military and Defence |
South County Outreach | Regional |
Aktau, Kazakstan | Regional |
Scots | Regional |
Start Checkout | Space Science |
Sub-carrier Oscillator | Space Science |
Super Critical Oxygen | Space Science |
Switch Closure Out | Space Science |
Sport Compact Only | Sports |
Synchronous Connection Oriented | Telecommunication |
Posted on 07 Nov 2024, this text provides information on Miscellaneous in Business related to Business. Please note that while accuracy is prioritized, the data presented might not be entirely correct or up-to-date. This information is offered for general knowledge and informational purposes only, and should not be considered as a substitute for professional advice.
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