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What is Tellurium mean?
Tellurium is a chemical element with the symbol Te and atomic number 52. It is a brittle, mildly toxic, rare, silver-white metalloid. Tellurium is chemically related to selenium and sulfur, all three of which are chalcogens. It is occasionally found in native form as elemental crystals. Tellurium is far more common in the Universe as a whole than on Earth. Its extreme rarity in the Earth's crust, comparable to that of platinum, is due partly to its formation of a volatile hydride that caused tellurium to be lost to space as a gas during the hot nebular formation of Earth.
Tellurium-bearing compounds were first discovered in 1782 in a gold mine in Kleinschlatten, Transylvania (now Zlatna, Romania) by Austrian mineralogist Franz-Joseph Müller von Reichenstein, although it was Martin Heinrich Klaproth who named the new element in 1798 after the Latin word for "earth", tellus. Gold telluride minerals are the most notable natural gold compounds. However, they are not a commercially significant source of tellurium itself, which is normally extracted as a by-product of copper and lead production.
Commercially, the primary use of tellurium is copper (tellurium copper) and steel alloys, where it improves machinability. Applications in CdTe solar panels and cadmium telluride semiconductors also consume a considerable portion of tellurium production. Tellurium is considered a technology-critical element.
Tellurium has no biological function, although fungi can use it in place of sulfur and selenium in amino acids such as tellurocysteine and telluromethionine. In humans, tellurium is partly metabolized into dimethyl telluride, (CH3)2Te, a gas with a garlic-like odor exhaled in the breath of victims of tellurium exposure or poisoning.
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Technology And Engineering | Academic & Science |
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Tickford Economy Car (Ford) | Business |
Tyco Electronics | Business |
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Tractor England | Business |
TECO Energy, Inc. | Business |
Tellurium | Chemistry |
Teacher Edition | Community |
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Text Element | Community |
Terminal Equipment (ETSI TC) | Computer and Networking |
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Test Enviroment | Computing |
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Top Electrode | Electronics |
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Transposon Excision | Medical |
Tissue Engineering | Medical |
Triennium Ending | Messaging |
Third Eye | Military and Defence |
Treachery Element | Military and Defence |
Transaction Editor | Military and Defence |
Test Edition | Military and Defence |
Technical Evaluation | Military and Defence |
Tracking Error | Military and Defence |
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Thermal Eagle | Military and Defence |
Trunk Encryption | Networking |
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Total Energy | Physics Related |
Tacoma Eastern Railway | Regional |
Telugu | Regional |
Tacoma Eastern Railway Company | Regional |
Table Editor | Softwares |
Test Equipment | Space Science |
Time Earliest/expected | Space Science |
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Team Efforts | Sports |
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Technology Exploration | Technology |
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Posted on 15 Dec 2024, this text provides information on Miscellaneous in Chemistry related to Chemistry. Please note that while accuracy is prioritized, the data presented might not be entirely correct or up-to-date. This information is offered for general knowledge and informational purposes only, and should not be considered as a substitute for professional advice.
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