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URI’s full form is Uniform Resource Identifier. It is a general term for all names and addresses that show objects on the World Wide Web (www). It is usually a sequence of characters that identifies the name and location of a logical resource or a file or resource in a similar format.
As mentioned in the above figure, there are two types of URI:
Here are the main differences between URI and URL:
URIURL| URI stands for Uniform Resource Identifier. | URL stands for Uniform Resource Locator. |
| A URI is a superset of URL that identifies a resource either by URL or URN (Uniform Resource Name) or both. | URL is a subset of URI that specifies where a resource is exists and the mechanism for retrieving it. |
| The main aim of URI is to find a resource and differentiate it from other resources using either name or location. | The main aim is to get the location or address of a resource |
| Used in HTML, XML and other files XSLT (Extensible Stylesheet Language Transformations) and more. | URL is used to locate only web pages |
| In URI, the scheme may be anything like a protocol, specification, name, etc. | The scheme must be a protocol like HTTP, FTP, HTTPS, etc. |
| There is no protocol information given in URI. | Protocol information is given in the URL. |
| Example of URI: urn:isbn:0-486-27557-4 | Example of URL: https://google.com |
| It contains components like scheme, authority, path, query, fragment component, etc. | It contains components such as protocol, domain, path, hash, query string, etc. |
| Not all URIs are URLs since a URI can be a name instead of a locator. | All URLs can be URIs |
Posted on 23 Dec 2024, this text provides information on Internet Full Forms in Computer Science related to Computer Science. Please note that while accuracy is prioritized, the data presented might not be entirely correct or up-to-date. This information is offered for general knowledge and informational purposes only, and should not be considered as a substitute for professional advice.
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