ACH meaning in Medical ?

Answer: What is achondroplasia mean?

Achondroplasia is a genetic disorder whose primary feature is dwarfism. In those with the condition, the arms and legs are short, while the torso is typically of normal length. Those affected have an average adult height of 131 centimetres (4 ft 4 in) for males and 123 centimetres (4 ft) for females. Other features include an enlarged head and prominent forehead. Complications can include sleep apnea or recurrent ear infections. The disorder does not generally affect intelligence.

Achondroplasia is caused by a mutation in the fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 (FGFR3) gene that results in its protein being overactive. The disorder has an autosomal dominant mode of inheritance, meaning only one mutated copy of the gene is required for the condition to occur. About 80% of cases result from a new mutation, which originates in the father's sperm. The rest are inherited from a parent with the condition. The risk of a new mutation increases with the age of the father. In families with two affected parents, children who inherit both affected genes typically die before birth or in early infancy from breathing difficulties. The condition is generally diagnosed based on the symptoms but may be confirmed by genetic testing.

Treatments may include support groups and growth hormone therapy. Efforts to treat or prevent complications such as obesity, hydrocephalus, obstructive sleep apnea, middle ear infections or spinal stenosis may be required. Life expectancy of those affected is about 10 years less than average. Achondroplasia is the most common cause of dwarfism and affects about 1 in 27,500 people.

reference

Full Form	Category
Air Change per Hour	Academic & Science
Account Clearing House	Accounts and Finance
Automated Check Handling	Accounts and Finance
Altenrhein	Airport Code
Automated Clearing House	Banking
Absorption Chiller Heater	Business
Automatic Clearing House	Business
A Child's Hope	Community
Association for Computers and the Humanities	Community
Accountable Community of Health	Community
Access Feedback Channel	Computing
Alchemy Pay	Cryptocurrency
Aki, Christoffersson, and Husebye	Earth Science
Analysis of Competing Hypotheses	General
Account Clearing Hacking	General
Air Craft Hand	General
Associated Channel Header	General
Accessible Coat Hooks	General
Airbus Corporate Helicopters	General
Airlines Clearing House	General
A Crack Head	General
Automobilski Cluster Hrvatske	General
Automotive Components Holdings	General
Auxiliary Heater	General
Austin Club Holland	General
Auto Check	General
Autos Clasicos e Historicos	General
Autoliv China Headoffice	General
Alcohol Childish Hurt	Governmental
ACHALGANJ	Indian Railway Station
Anno Concordia Humanus	International
Acute Care Hospital	Medical
achalasia	Medical
achondroplasia	Medical
ACTH, adrenocorticotropic hormone	Medical
Active Chronic Hepatitis	Medical
Allergic Contact Hypersensitivity	Medical
American College of Healthcare	Medical
Arkansas Children's Hospital	Medical
Australian Camp Hospital	Medical
Academy of Communication in Healthcare	Medical
Auckland City Hospital	Medical
AdrenoCortical Hormone	Medical
Accs Common Hardware	Military and Defence
Advanced Combat Helmet	Military and Defence
Acoli	Regional
St. Gallen-Altenrhein Airport	Transport & Travel