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What is Bidirectional Reflectance Distribution Function mean?
The bidirectional reflectance distribution function (BRDF; f r ( ω i , ω r ) {\displaystyle f_{\text{r}}(\omega _{\text{i}},\,\omega _{\text{r}})} ) is a function of four real variables that defines how light is reflected at an opaque surface. It is employed in the optics of real-world light, in computer graphics algorithms, and in computer vision algorithms. The function takes an incoming light direction, ω i {\displaystyle \omega _{\text{i}}} , and outgoing direction, ω r {\displaystyle \omega _{\text{r}}} (taken in a coordinate system where the surface normal n {\displaystyle \mathbf {n} } lies along the z-axis), and returns the ratio of reflected radiance exiting along ω r {\displaystyle \omega _{\text{r}}} to the irradiance incident on the surface from direction ω i {\displaystyle \omega _{\text{i}}} . Each direction ω {\displaystyle \omega } is itself parameterized by azimuth angle ϕ {\displaystyle \phi } and zenith angle reference
Posted on 23 Nov 2024, this text provides information on Miscellaneous in Electronics related to Electronics. Please note that while accuracy is prioritized, the data presented might not be entirely correct or up-to-date. This information is offered for general knowledge and informational purposes only, and should not be considered as a substitute for professional advice.
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