CRO meaning in Academic & Science ?

Answer:

What is Contract Research Organisation mean?

A contract research organization (CRO) is a company that provides support to the pharmaceutical, biotechnology, and medical device industries in the form of research services outsourced on a contract basis. A CRO may provide such services as biopharmaceutical development, biologic assay development, commercialization, preclinical research, clinical research, clinical trials management, and pharmacovigilance.

CROs are designed to reduce costs for companies developing new medicines and drugs in niche markets. They aim to simplify entry into drug markets, and simplify development, as the need for large pharmaceutical companies to do everything ‘in house’ is now redundant. CROs also support foundations, research institutions, and universities, in addition to governmental organizations (such as the NIH, EMA, etc.).

Many CROs specifically provide clinical-study and clinical-trial support for drugs and/or medical devices. CROs range from large, international full-service organizations to small, niche specialty groups.

CROs that specialize in clinical-trials services can offer their clients the expertise of moving a new drug or device from its conception to FDA/EMA marketing approval, without the drug sponsor having to maintain a staff for these services.

reference

Full Form	Category
CSU Research Output	Academic & Science
Contract Research Organisation	Academic & Science
Contract Research Organizations	Academic & Science
Cetos Research Organization (Bar Harbor, ME)	Academic & Science
Criterion Reference Objective	Academic & Science
Classes Reunion Organization	Academic & Science
Course Resources Online	Academic & Science
Clock Reference Oscillator (AT&T)	Academic & Science
Component Repair and Overhaul	Academic & Science
Center for Radiation Oncology	Academic & Science
Chromium(II) Oxide	Academic & Science
Container Release Order	Accounts and Finance
Corcoran (ca)	Airport Code
Civilian Repair Organisation	Associations & Organizations
Canceling Returns Only	Business
Consolidated Restaurant Operations	Business
Customer Relationship Optimization	Business
Customer Record Output	Business
Credited Retail Outlet	Business
Carded for Record Only	Business
Chief Research Officer	Business
Creon Resources, P.L.C.	Business
Conversion Rate Optimisation	Business
Costa Rican Outpost	Business
Company Relation Officer	Business
Cognizant Regional Office	Business
Codice di Riferimento dell'Operazione (Italian: bank money transfer)	Business
Certified Radio Operator	Business
Crown Pacific Partners, L. P.	Business
Competitor Relations Officer	Business
Crisis Response Operations	Community
Civil Rights Officer	Community
Character Relationships Objective	Community
Click Rate Optimization	Community
Church-Related Organization	Community
Club Race Officer	Community
Classique Rallye Organisation (French car club)	Community
Creative Roleplaying Organization (live action roleplaying games)	Community
Community Reuse Organization	Community
Community Relations Office	Community
Community Resource Officer	Community
Community Redevelopment Office	Community
Colorado Recorder Orchestra	Community
Cave Rescue Organization	Community
Chrono Revolution Omega	Computing
Conversion Rate Optimization	Computing
Crypto.com Coin	Cryptocurrency
Cathode Ray Oscilloscope	Electronics
Child Restoration Outreach	General
Customer Revenue Optimizer	General
Central Reservations Office	General
Corporate Reservations Office	General
Continuity Recheck Outgoing	General
Corporate Responsibility Officer	General
Chief Recognition Officer	General
Crisis Response Operation	General
Chapter Relations Office	General
Carbapenem Resistant Organisms	General
Complaints Resolution Official	General
Cessation of Regulated Operations	General
Cathode Ray Oscillograph	General
Control Room Operator	General
Chief Regulatory Officers	General
Conversation Rate Optimisation	General
Conversation Rate Optimization	General
Current Ray Oscillator	General
Construction Related Occupation	General
Change of Reporting Official	General
Coloured Roads Only	General
Car Rental Operator	General
Chief Range Officer	General
Cancel Rerouted Overflow	General
Central Reservation Office	Governmental
Counterfeit Resistant Option	Governmental
Criminal Records Office	Governmental
Contract Regulatory Organization	Governmental
Congressional Relations Officer	Governmental
Collection and Recycling Organisation	Governmental
Clinical Research Organization	Governmental
Columbia Recovery Office	Governmental
Community Rehabilitation Orders	Governmental
Combinatoire et Recherche Opérationnelle (French: Combinatorics and Operations Research)	International
Commonwealth Relations Office	International
Customer Relationship Officer	Jobs
Chief Revenue Officer	Jobs
Chief Requisition Offcier	Jobs
Complaint Resolution Official	Jobs
Chief Restructuring Officer	Jobs
Competitor Relations Officers	Jobs
Chief Risk Officer	Jobs
Chief Registration Officer	Jobs
Chief Returning Officer	Jobs
Center Rotate Offset	Maths
Clinical Research Office	Medical
Clinical Research Officer	Medical
Combat Rescue Officer	Military and Defence
Contract Research Organization	Military and Defence
Companies Registration Office	Regional
County Records Office	Regional
Centre Régional de l'Occasion (French: Regional Center of Opportunity)	Regional
Complaints Resolution Officer	Regional
Cave Rescue Organisation	Regional