EV meaning in Medical ?

Answer:

What is Enterovirus mean?

Enterovirus is a genus of positive-sense single-stranded RNA viruses associated with several human and mammalian diseases. Enteroviruses are named by their transmission-route through the intestine (enteric meaning intestinal).

Serologic studies have distinguished 71 human enterovirus serotypes on the basis of antibody neutralization tests. Additional antigenic variants have been defined within several of the serotypes on the basis of reduced or nonreciprocal cross-neutralization between variant strains. On the basis of their pathogenesis in humans and animals, the enteroviruses were originally classified into four groups, polioviruses, Coxsackie A viruses (CA), Coxsackie B viruses (CB), and echoviruses, but it was quickly realized that there were significant overlaps in the biological properties of viruses in the different groups. Enteroviruses isolated more recently are named with a system of consecutive numbers: EV-D68, EV-B69, EV-D70, EV-A71, etc, where genotyping is based on the VP1 capsid region.

Enteroviruses affect millions of people worldwide each year and are often found in the respiratory secretions (e.g., saliva, sputum, or nasal mucus) and stool of an infected person. Historically, poliomyelitis was the most significant disease caused by an enterovirus, namely poliovirus. There are 81 non-polio and 3 polio enteroviruses that can cause disease in humans. Of the 81 non-polio types, there are 22 Coxsackie A viruses, 6 Coxsackie B viruses, 28 echoviruses, and 25 other enteroviruses.

Poliovirus, as well as coxsackie and echovirus, is spread through the fecal-oral route. Infection can result in a wide variety of symptoms, including those of: mild respiratory illness (the common cold), hand, foot and mouth disease, acute hemorrhagic conjunctivitis, aseptic meningitis, myocarditis, severe neonatal sepsis-like disease, acute flaccid paralysis, and the related acute flaccid myelitis.

reference

Full Form	Category
Extracellular Vesicle	Academic & Science
Electric Vlassic	Academic & Science
Electronic Vampire	Academic & Science
Extraneous Variable	Academic & Science
Engineering Validation	Academic & Science
Electrical Vehicles	Academic & Science
Environment Variable	Academic & Science
Enterprise Value	Accounts and Finance
Embedded Value	Business
Equivalent Variation	Business
Eingetragener Verein, Inc.	Business
Eaton Vance Corporation	Business
Exceptional Vacuum	Chemistry
Embedded VBR	Computer and Networking
External Value	Computer Assembly Language
Equipment Variation	Computing
Electron Volt	Electronics
Exposure Value	Electronics
Emperor Virii	General
Extra Video	General
The Ethics And Values	General
Exposure Values	General
A Era Vulgaris	General
East Village	General
Extended Vax	General
Enhanced Version	General
Effort Value	General
Earn Value	General
Eliazer Vanhook	General
Eternal Visions	General
Electro Voice	General
Efficient Vulcanization	General
Engeschriebener Verein	General
Evil Vampire	General
Expected Value	General
Electro Vlassic	General
Extended Validation	General
Embedded Variable	General
Effort Values	General
Empty Vector	General
Environmental Value	Governmental
Enforcement Vector	Governmental
Engine Version	Governmental
Electrical Vehicle	Governmental
Electric Vehicle	Governmental
Environmental Vortex	Governmental
Economic Variable	Governmental
Electric Vehicles	Governmental
Energy Vampire	Governmental
Era Vulgari	International
Electrum Validum	International
EVangelisch	International
Enterovirus	Medical
Evil Villian	Messaging
Earned Value	Military and Defence
Everett Railroad Company	Regional
Everett Railroad	Regional
Edition Varies	Softwares
Extra Vehicular	Space Science
Electron Volts	Space Science
Expendable Vehicle	Space Science
ExpressJet Airlines	Transport & Travel
EuroVelo	Transport & Travel