GBS meaning in Medical ?

Answer:

What is Group B Streptococcus mean?

Streptococcus agalactiae (also known as group B streptococcus or GBS) is a gram-positive coccus (round bacterium) with a tendency to form chains (as reflected by the genus name Streptococcus). It is a beta-hemolytic, catalase-negative, and facultative anaerobe.

S. agalactiae is the species designation for the only species of streptococci belonging to the group B of the Rebecca Lancefield classification of streptococci. GBS is surrounded by a bacterial capsule composed of polysaccharides (exopolysacharide). The species is subclassified into ten serotypes (Ia, Ib, II–IX) depending on the immunologic reactivity of their polysaccharide capsule. This is why the plural term group B streptococci (referring to the serotypes) and the singular term group B streptococcus (referring to the single species) are both commonly encountered.

In general, GBS is a harmless commensal bacterium being part of the human microbiota colonizing the gastrointestinal and genitourinary tract of up to 30% of healthy human adults (asymptomatic carriers). Nevertheless, GBS can cause severe invasive infections especially in newborns, the elderly, and people with compromised immune systems.

S. agalactiae is also a common veterinary pathogen, because it can cause bovine mastitis (inflammation of the udder) in dairy cows. The species name agalactiae meaning "of no milk", alludes to this.

reference

Full Form	Category
Great Big Spooge	Academic & Science
Great Big Sea	Academic & Science
Gravity Base Structure	Academic & Science
George Bernard Shaw (1856-1950)	Academic & Science
Port Fitzroy	Airport Code
Good Business Sense	Business
Great British String	Business
Great Body Shop	Business
Geographic Business Solution	Business
Governmental Business Systems	Business
Global Business and Society	Business
Gottlieb, Bauernschmidt, and Straus	Business
Gavin Blair Safaris	Business
Gratuitous Booty Shot	Community
Glenbrooke Bible Study	Community
God's Bible School	Community
The Beauty Store	Community
Beauty Stores	Community
Greater Bridgeport Symphony	Community
Graduate Bible Study	Community
George Bernard Shaw	Community
Global Business Services	Computing
Google Blog Search	Computing
Group Bridging Service	Computing
Google Browser Sync	Computing
Google Book Search	Computing
Google Book Settlement	Computing
Glued And Blind Seams	General
Glowing Black Stone	General
Great Big Steve	General
Building Supply	General
Godiva Brownie Sundae	General
Group Beta Strep	General
Green Building Studio	General
Gathering Behind Sodas	General
Group B Streptococcal	General
Goal Based Scenario	General
Glued and Blind Stitching	General
Good Bad Score	General
Getting Better Slowly	General
Grand Bend Speedway	General
Glass Breakage Sensor	General
Gudgeon Bush	General
Group B Strep	General
Genotyping by sequencing	General
Group Benefit Services	General
Great Broker Support	General
Get Better Slowly	General
Guillain–Barré syndrome	Medical
Group B Streptococcal disease	Medical
Group B Streptococcus	Medical
Glasgow-Blatchford bleeding score	Medical
Guillain?arr?syndrome	Medical
Gets Better Slowly	Medical
Guillain Barre Syndrome	Medical
Global Broadcasting System	Military and Defence
Ground-based Sensor	Military and Defence
Generic Battle System	Military and Defence
George Barton Shick	Military and Defence
Global Broadcast Service	Military and Defence
Global Broadcast System	Military and Defence
Group Broadband Scheme	Networking
Group Business Software	Softwares
Ground-based Software	Space Science