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What is Gravitational Potential Energy mean?
Gravitational energy or gravitational potential energy is the potential energy a massive object has in relation to another massive object due to gravity. It is the potential energy associated with the gravitational field, which is released (converted into kinetic energy) when the objects fall towards each other. Gravitational potential energy increases when two objects are brought further apart.
For two pairwise interacting point particles, the gravitational potential energy U {\displaystyle U} is given by
U = − G M m R , {\displaystyle U=-{\frac {GMm}{R}},}where M {\displaystyle M} and m {\displaystyle m} are the masses of the two particles, R {\displaystyle R} is the distance between them, and G {\displaystyle G} is the gravitational constant.
Close to the Earth's surface, the gravitational field is approximately constant, and the gravitational potential energy of an object reduces to
U = m g h {\displaystyle U=mgh}where m {\displaystyle m} is the object's mass, g = G M E / R E 2 {\displaystyle g=GM_{\text{E}}/R_{\text{E}}^{2}} is the gravity of Earth, and reference
Posted on 31 Dec 2024, this text provides information on Miscellaneous in Accounts and Finance related to Accounts and Finance. Please note that while accuracy is prioritized, the data presented might not be entirely correct or up-to-date. This information is offered for general knowledge and informational purposes only, and should not be considered as a substitute for professional advice.
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