LTE meaning in Chemistry ?

Answer:

What is Local Thermodynamic Equilibrium mean?

Thermodynamic equilibrium is an axiomatic concept of thermodynamics. It is an internal state of a single thermodynamic system, or a relation between several thermodynamic systems connected by more or less permeable or impermeable walls. In thermodynamic equilibrium there are no net macroscopic flows of matter or of energy, either within a system or between systems.

In a system that is in its own state of internal thermodynamic equilibrium, no macroscopic change occurs.

Systems in mutual thermodynamic equilibrium are simultaneously in mutual thermal, mechanical, chemical, and radiative equilibria. Systems can be in one kind of mutual equilibrium, though not in others. In thermodynamic equilibrium, all kinds of equilibrium hold at once and indefinitely, until disturbed by a thermodynamic operation. In a macroscopic equilibrium, perfectly or almost perfectly balanced microscopic exchanges occur; this is the physical explanation of the notion of macroscopic equilibrium.

A thermodynamic system in a state of internal thermodynamic equilibrium has a spatially uniform temperature. Its intensive properties, other than temperature, may be driven to spatial inhomogeneity by an unchanging long-range force field imposed on it by its surroundings.

In systems that are at a state of non-equilibrium there are, by contrast, net flows of matter or energy. If such changes can be triggered to occur in a system in which they are not already occurring, the system is said to be in a meta-stable equilibrium.

Though not a widely named "law," it is an axiom of thermodynamics that there exist states of thermodynamic equilibrium. The second law of thermodynamics states that when a body of material starts from an equilibrium state, in which, portions of it are held at different states by more or less permeable or impermeable partitions, and a thermodynamic operation removes or makes the partitions more permeable and it is isolated, then it spontaneously reaches its own, new state of internal thermodynamic equilibrium, and this is accompanied by an increase in the sum of the entropies of the portions.

reference

Full Form	Category
Lifting The Exponent	Academic & Science
Local Truncation Error	Academic & Science
Long Term Evaluation	Business
Long-Term Employee	Business
Local Thermodynamic Equilibrium	Chemistry
Learning, Training, and Education	Community
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Link To E-Mail	Computing
Line Terminating Entity	Computing
Local Telephone Exchange	Computing
Load, Transform, and Extract	Database Management
Line Terminating Equipment	General
London Transport Executive	General
Light Truck Engineering	General
Lights Trim and Emblems	General
Limited Tungsten Edition	General
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Looney Tuned Exhaust	General
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Limited Term Employment	Governmental
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Long-Term Effects	Medical
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Line Terminal Equipment	Telecommunication
Loss of Tail-rotor Effectiveness	Transport & Travel