NEC meaning in Medical ?

Answer:

What is necrotizing enterocolitis mean?

Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is a devastating intestinal disease that affects premature or very low birth weight infants. Symptoms may include poor feeding, bloating, decreased activity, blood in the stool, vomiting of bile, bowel death, multiorgan failure, and even death.

The exact cause is unclear. However, several risk factors have been identified. Consistently described risk factors include formula feeding, intestinal dysbiosis, low birth weight, and prematurity. Maternal factors such as chorioamnionitis, cocaine abuse, in utero growth restriction, intrahepatic cholestasis during pregnancy, increased body mass index, lack of prenatal steroids, mode of delivery, placental abruption, preeclampsia, and smoking have not been consistently implicated with the development of NEC. Other risk factors potentially implicated include congenital heart disease, birth asphyxia, exchange transfusion, and prelabor rupture of membranes. The underlying mechanism is believed to involve a combination of poor blood flow and infection of the intestines. Diagnosis is based on symptoms and confirmed with medical imaging.

Prevention includes the use of breast milk and probiotics. Treatment includes bowel rest, orogastric tube, intravenous fluids, and intravenous antibiotics. Surgery is required in those who have free air in the abdomen. A number of other supportive measures may also be required. Complications may include short-gut syndrome, intestinal strictures, or developmental delay.

About 7% of those who are born prematurely develop NEC; however the odds of an infant developing this illness is directly related to the intensive care unit they are placed in. Onset is typically in the first four weeks of life. Among those affected, about 25% die. The sexes are affected with equal frequency. The condition was first described between 1888 and 1891.

reference

Full Form	Category
North Equatorial Current	Academic & Science
Nuclear Energy Commission	Academic & Science
Numerical Electromagnetics Code	Academic & Science
New England College's	Academic & Science
National Electric Code	Academic & Science
New Engineering Contract	Academic & Science
Nippon Electric Co	Academic & Science
Numerical Electromagnics Code	Academic & Science
National Electrical Committee	Academic & Science
Necochea	Airport Code
Nippon Electric Company	Business
Nitrate Elimination Company	Business
Not Enough Cash	Business
National Electrostatics Corporation	Business
National Electrostatics Corp	Business
Native English Corpus	Community
National Executive Committee	Community
National Educational Commission	Community
National Electric Code (U.S.)	Computer and Networking
Neutral Electromagnetic Coupler	Computer Hardware
No Existing Category	Computing
Nippon Electronics Company	Computing
Nectar	Cryptocurrency
Neutral Earth Compensator	Earth Science
New England College	Educational Institute
National Extension College	Educational Institute
National Electrical Code	Electronics
Not Even Compatible	General
The No Effect Concentration	General
National Entrepuerneur Convention	General
Norton Essential Concepts	General
New England Comics	General
National Entnazification Camp	General
Not Even Crap	General
Never Ending Circle	General
North East Crew	General
Nukem Enterprises Calculator	General
Nijmegen Eendracht Combination	General
Not Enough Confusion	General
Natural Extension Concept	General
National Election Cheater	General
New England Conservatory	General
Not Elsewhere Classifiable	General
Nijmegen Eendracht Combinatie	General
National Emissions Ceilings	General
Neighborhood Electric Cars	General
Northern European Cup	General
National Exhibition Centre	General
Nissan Eastern Cape	General
Northeast Exotic Cars	General
Nissan Evalia Community	General
Nissan Electric Club	General
The North Easten Council	Governmental
National Ethics Committee	Governmental
Northeast Corridor	Governmental
National Emission Ceilings	Governmental
National Economic Council	Governmental
Northcoast Environmental Center	Governmental
National Executive Council	Governmental
Navy Enlisted Classifications	Governmental
Naval Enlisted Classification	Governmental
NEMILICHERRY HALT	Indian Railway Station
Nobody's Even Close	Internet
Neuro Emotional Complex	Medical
NECrosis	Medical
neuroendocrine carcinoma	Medical
neuroendocrine cell	Medical
Non-Esterified Cholesterol	Medical
Nursing Ethics Committee	Medical
No Evidence of Cancer	Medical
necrotizing enterocolitis	Medical
Not Even Close	Messaging
National Event Consortium	Military and Defence
Net Explosive Content	Military and Defence
Not Elsewhere Classified	Military and Defence
Never Ending Changes	Military and Defence
Network Enterprise Center	Military and Defence
Navy Enlisted Classification	Military and Defence
North East Canada	Regional
National Economic Commission	Regional