ODA meaning in Medical ?

Answer:

What is Orphan Drug Act mean?

The Orphan Drug Act of 1983 is a law passed in the United States to facilitate development of orphan drugs—drugs for rare diseases such as Huntington's disease, myoclonus, ALS, Tourette syndrome and muscular dystrophy which affect small numbers of individuals residing in the United States.

Orphan drug designation does not indicate that the therapeutic is either safe and effective or legal to manufacture and market in the United States. That process is handled through other offices in the US Food and Drug Administration. Instead, the designation means only that the sponsor qualifies for certain benefits from the federal government, such as market exclusivity and reduced taxes.

In 1982 an informal coalition of supporters and families of patients with rare diseases who formed National Organization for Rare Disorders (NORD) and others, called for change to legislation to support development of orphan drugs, or drugs for treating rare diseases. They succeeded in getting the United States Congress to pass the Orphan Drug Act (ODA) in early 1983. Only thirty-eight orphan drugs had been approved prior to the 1983 Act; by 2014 "468 indication designations covering 373 drugs have been approved." Partly as a result of the 1983 US Orphan Drug Act, Japan adopted it in 1993 as did the European Union in 2000.

reference

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Ontrack Data Advisor	Computing
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Oda Document	File Type
Raster Graphics (cals Group Iv Type 2)	File Type
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Office of Data and Accountability	General
Operation Dissertation Acceleration	General
Organization Designation Authorization	General
Optical Disc Archive	General
On Demand Automotive	General
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Online Diagnostic Assessment	General
Ohio Department of Agriculture	General
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Ogan Dallal Associates	General
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Office for Disarmament Affairs	Governmental
Oregon Department of Agriculture	Governmental
Oklahoma Department of Agriculture	Governmental
Ontarians with Disabilities Act	Governmental
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Orphan Drug Act of 1983	Governmental
Overseas Development Assistance	Governmental
Open Design Alliance	Governmental
Overseas Development Administration	International
Overview, Diagnosis, Analysis	Medical
On Day of Admission	Medical
Operating Department Assistant	Medical
Orphan Drug Act	Medical
Outer Dynein Arm	Medical
Overseas Development Agency	Medical
Overseas Doctors Agency	Medical
Office for Disability Accommodations	Medical
Oklahoma Dental Association	Medical
Oregon Dental Association	Medical
Official Development Assistance	Messaging
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Operational Detachment-alpha	Military and Defence
Office Document Architecture	Networking
Ouadda, Central African Republic	Regional
Ouadda Airport	Transport & Travel