ODM meaning in Computer Hardware ?

Answer:

What is Original Design Manufacturer mean?

An original design manufacturer is a company that designs and manufactures a product, as specified, that is eventually rebranded by another firm for sale. Such companies allow the firm that owns or licenses the brand to produce products (either as a supplement or solely) without having to engage in the organization or running of a factory. Original design manufacturers have grown in size in recent years and, as of 2015, many have the scale to handle production in-house for the products that are branded by the buying firm. This is in contrast to a contract manufacturer.

This model is especially used in international trade, where a local original design manufacturer is used to produce goods for a foreign company that sees some advantage in the transaction, such as low labor-inputs, transport links or proximity to markets. Innovative and/or patented technologies developed/owned by the original design manufacturer are another cause for this product distribution model. original design manufacturer models are also used where local ownership-laws possibly prohibit direct ownership of assets by foreigners, allowing a local firm to produce for a brand company - either for the domestic market or for export.

This type of business is part of "outsourcing". For example: Compal Electronics makes notebook computers and monitors, and operates as a mass producer for numerous brand companies, assisted by low labor-costs, low-cost transport, and the near-commodity nature of the physical inputs (in Compal's case, computer components). As of 2011, Taiwanese original design manufacturers made ninety-four percent of all notebook computers. Some companies such as Flex and Wistron are both original design manufacturers and providers of Electronics manufacturing services.

Post-2016 Nokia phones (HMD) is an example of a firm which relies on original design manufacturers. In late 2019, it switched from relying on only one original design manufacturer to multiple original design manufacturers.

reference

Full Form	Category
Original Design Manufacturing	Business
Overburden Drilling Management	Business
One Day Millionaire	Business
Operational Decision Management	Business Management
Ordo De Malleus ('Order of the Hammer' in High Gothic)	Community
On Digital Media	Community
Original Design Manufacturer	Computer Hardware
Optimal Disparity Map	Computing
Oderint Dum Metuant	Computing
Open Document Management	Computing
Object Database Model	Computing
On Demand Migration	Computing
Optimized Distribution Model	Computing
Object Data Manager	Computing
Oracle Disk Manager	Computing
Object Distribution Management	Computing
On Demand Manufacturing	Computing
Oracle Data Mining	Computing
Original Device Manufacturer	Computing
Open Data Monitor	Computing
Open Data Management	Computing
Open Data Maturity	Computing
Originally Detectable and Masked	Computing
Object Data Management	Database Management
Object Database Manager	Database Management
Oracle Directory Manager	Database Management
Operational Data Model	Database Management
Obciansko demokratická mládež	General
Operational Decision Manager	General
Ohio Department of Medicaid	General
Outside Diameter of Male	General
Original Dollar Makers	General
Output Drive Module	General
Output Device Monitor	General
Oil Debris Monitor	General
Odometer	General
Ocean Drive Motors	General
Original, Dynamic, and Minimal	General
Other Dumb Machine	General
Object Document Mapper	General
Observations Data Model	General
On Demand Machinery	General
Občiansko demokratická mládež	General
Overberg District Municipality	General
Original Dynamic and Minimalistic	General
Organizational Domain Modeling	General
Optical Design Manufacturing	General
Omnibus de México	General
Open Device Manager	General
On Demand Machinery On Demand Machinery	General
Ontology Definition Metamodel	General
Original Designed Manufacturer	General
Orange Democratic Movement	Governmental
ONDAGRAM	Indian Railway Station
Opponens Digit Minimi	Medical
Oakland, Maryland USA	Regional
Ocean Drive Marathon	Sports