RES meaning in Medical ?

Answer:

What is restriction endonuclease mean?

A restriction enzyme, restriction endonuclease, or restrictase is an enzyme that cleaves DNA into fragments at or near specific recognition sites within molecules known as restriction sites. Restriction enzymes are one class of the broader endonuclease group of enzymes. Restriction enzymes are commonly classified into five types, which differ in their structure and whether they cut their DNA substrate at their recognition site, or if the recognition and cleavage sites are separate from one another. To cut DNA, all restriction enzymes make two incisions, once through each sugar-phosphate backbone (i.e. each strand) of the DNA double helix.

These enzymes are found in bacteria and archaea and provide a defense mechanism against invading viruses. Inside a prokaryote, the restriction enzymes selectively cut up foreign DNA in a process called restriction digestion; meanwhile, host DNA is protected by a modification enzyme (a methyltransferase) that modifies the prokaryotic DNA and blocks cleavage. Together, these two processes form the restriction modification system.

More than 3,600 restriction endonucleases are known which represent over 250 different specificities. Over 3,000 of these have been studied in detail, and more than 800 of these are available commercially. These enzymes are routinely used for DNA modification in laboratories, and they are a vital tool in molecular cloning.

reference

Full Form	Category
RESided	Academic & Science
Royal Entomological Society	Academic & Science
Royal Economic Society	Academic & Science
Renewable Energy System	Academic & Science
Research and Education Space	Academic & Science
Resistencia	Airport Code
Rugby Est.	Business
Resource Generation Ltd	Business
Real Estate Service	Business
Real Estate Salesperson	Business
RPC, Inc.	Business
Reservation Economic Summit	Community
Radio Equipment Systems	Computer and Networking
Revised Encoding Scheme	Computing
Resident Size	Computing
Response	Computing
Robots Exclusion Standard	Computing
Remote Execution Service	Computing
Reset Resolution	Computing
Resfinex Token	Cryptocurrency
Resonance Enhancement System	Electronics
Compiled Resource (ms C/c++ - Borland C++)	File Type
Xboard Resign Conferences File	File Type
Red Eared Slider	General
Rudder Elevator And Spoiler	General
Red Ear Slider	General
Rating Evaluation Service	General
Ron E Stalls	General
Repurpose Existing Susidies	General
Rudder Elevator Stabilizer	General
Rotrode Emission Spectrometer	General
Remote Engine Starter	General
Restraint Systems	General
Rear Entertainment System	General
Remus Exhaust System	General
Resume Earlier Speed	General
Rover Engineering Standards	General
Rallye Elba Storico	General
Romanian Endurance Series	General
Regal Sport	General
Renewable Energy Source	Governmental
Rudder Elevator Spoiler	Governmental
Renewable Energy Sources	Governmental
Recall Enterprise System	Governmental
Renewable Energy Systems	Governmental
Resource Environmental Solutions	Governmental
Resource Environmental	Governmental
Energy Solutions	Governmental
Renewable Energy Solutions	Governmental
RASULL	Indian Railway Station
Recreo Educativo del Soldado	International
Roary's Eye-magination Station	Internet
Reddit Enhancement Suite	Internet
Reticuloendothelial Sysem	Medical
Race Equality Scheme	Medical
Radionuclide Esophageal Scintigraphy	Medical
Reduced Emissions Scenario (!)	Medical
Regional Economic Strategy (!)	Medical
Reproducibility Echocardiography Study	Medical
restriction endonuclease	Medical
ReticuloEndothelial System	Medical
reticuloendothelial cell system	Medical
Radiation Exposure Status	Military and Defence
Resistance	Military and Defence
Rudder, Elevator, and Spoilers	Military and Defence
Remote Execution Server	Networking
Residence	Real Estate
Resistencia, CH, Argentina	Regional
Reserve	Space Science
Reservoir	Space Science
Resolution	Technology