SPE meaning in Computing ?

Answer:

What is Special Purpose Entity mean?

A special-purpose entity (SPE; or, in Europe and India, special-purpose vehicle/SPV; or, in some cases in each EU jurisdiction, FVC, financial vehicle corporation) is a legal entity (usually a limited company of some type or, sometimes, a limited partnership) created to fulfill narrow, specific or temporary objectives. SPEs are typically used by companies to isolate the firm from financial risk. A formal definition is "The Special Purpose Entity is a fenced organization having limited predefined purposes and a legal personality".

Normally a company will transfer assets to the SPE for management or use the SPE to finance a large project thereby achieving a narrow set of goals without putting the entire firm at risk. SPEs are also commonly used in complex financings to separate different layers of equity infusion. Commonly created and registered in tax havens, SPEs allow tax avoidance strategies unavailable in the home district. Round-tripping is one such strategy. In addition, they are commonly used to own a single asset and associated permits and contract rights (such as an apartment building or a power plant), to allow for easier transfer of that asset. They are an integral part of public private partnerships common throughout Europe which rely on a project finance type structure.

A special-purpose entity may be owned by one or more other entities and certain jurisdictions may require ownership by certain parties in specific percentages. Often it is important that the SPE is not owned by the entity on whose behalf the SPE is being set up (the sponsor). For example, in the context of a loan securitization, if the SPE securitization vehicle were owned or controlled by the bank whose loans were to be secured, the SPE would be consolidated with the rest of the bank's group for regulatory, accounting, and bankruptcy purposes, which would defeat the point of the securitization. Therefore, many SPEs are set up as 'orphan' companies with their shares settled on charitable trust and with professional directors provided by an administration company to ensure that there is no connection with the sponsor.

reference

Full Form	Category
Society for Photographic Education	Academic & Science
South African Society for Professional Engineers	Academic & Science
Society of Plastic Engineers	Academic & Science
Sound Pattern of English	Academic & Science
Sepulot	Airport Code
Sopheon	Business
Semiconductor Product Equipment	Business
Spartan Exploration, LTD.	Business
Sony Pictures Entertainment	Business
Summit Pointe Elementary	Community
Student Program Element	Community
Serial Parallel Expansion	Computer Hardware
Surface Preparation Equipment	Computer Hardware
Special Purpose Entity	Computing
Single Point of Entry	Computing
System Policy Editor	Computing
Serial Peripheral System Enable	Computing
Spline Editor	Computing
Service Provider Equipment	Computing
Small Programming Enhancement	Computing
Special Programming Enhancements	Computing
Small Product Enhancement	Computing
Synergistic Processing Element	Computing
Storage Processor Enclosure	Computing
Synergistic Processing Engine	Computing
Symantec Protection Engine	Computing
Stani's Python Editor	Computing
Switching Provider Edge	Computing
Single Pair Ethernet	Computing
Stadia Premiere Edition	Computing
SavePlanetEarth	Cryptocurrency
Slightly Pointed East	Earth Science
Society of Petroleum Engineers	Earth Science
Society of Plastics Engineers	General
Sanitas Per Escam	General
Spanish Proficiency Exercises	General
Single Purpose Entity	General
Serial Platform Emulator	General
Scattered Photon Extraction	General
Sweq Player Experience	General
Strength Power and Endurance	General
Supplier Performance Evaluation	General
Spatzle Processing Enzyme	General
Swedish Penis Enlarger	General
Scientia Potentia Est	General
Statement of Performance Expectation	General
Solar Proton Event	General
Sauber Petronas Engineering	General
Southern Peripheral Expressway	General
Spirit es	General
Spare Parts Expert	General
Shaft pit excavation (as Pile pit Excavation)	General
Saw Palmetto Extract	General
Single Point Entry	General
Skill Performance Evaluation	General
Smart Performance Economy	General
Southern Pipeline Extension	Governmental
Service Procurement Engineering	Governmental
Special Police Establishment	Governmental
SULLURUPETA	Indian Railway Station
Societas Privata Europaea	International
Serum Protein Electrophoresis	Medical
Service Processing Element	Networking
Solid Phase Extraction	Physics Related
Sepulot, Sabah, Malaysia	Regional
System Processing Engine	Softwares
Software Port Entity	Softwares
Software Practice and Experience	Softwares
Solid Polymer Electrolysis	Space Science
Static Phase Error	Space Science
Synchronous Payload Envelope	Telecommunication