TAF meaning in Governmental ?

Answer: What is Test Automation Framework mean?

In software testing, test automation is the use of software separate from the software being tested to control the execution of tests and the comparison of actual outcomes with predicted outcomes. Test automation can automate some repetitive but necessary tasks in a formalized testing process already in place, or perform additional testing that would be difficult to do manually. Test automation is critical for continuous delivery and continuous testing.

There are many approaches to test automation, however below are the general approaches used widely:

Graphical user interface testing. A testing framework that generates user interface events such as keystrokes and mouse clicks, and observes the changes that result in the user interface, to validate that the observable behavior of the program is correct.API driven testing. A testing framework that uses a programming interface to the application to validate the behaviour under test. Typically API driven testing bypasses application user interface altogether. It can also be testing public (usually) interfaces to classes, modules or libraries are tested with a variety of input arguments to validate that the results that are returned are correct.

One way to generate test cases automatically is model-based testing through use of a model of the system for test case generation, but research continues into a variety of alternative methodologies for doing so. In some cases, the model-based approach enables non-technical users to create automated business test cases in plain English so that no programming of any kind is needed in order to configure them for multiple operating systems, browsers, and smart devices.

What to automate, when to automate, or even whether one really needs automation are crucial decisions which the testing (or development) team must make. A multi-vocal literature review of 52 practitioner and 26 academic sources found that five main factors to consider in test automation decision are: 1) System Under Test (SUT), 2) the types and numbers of tests, 3) test-tool, 4) human and organizational topics, and 5) cross-cutting factors. The most frequent individual factors identified in the study were: need for regression testing, economic factors, and maturity of SUT.

A growing trend in software development is the use of unit testing frameworks such as the xUnit frameworks (for example, JUnit and NUnit) that allow the execution of unit tests to determine whether various sections of the code are acting as expected under various circumstances. Test cases describe tests that need to be run on the program to verify that the program runs as expected.

Test automation, mostly using unit testing, is a key feature of extreme programming and agile software development, where it is known as test-driven development (TDD) or test-first development. Unit tests can be written to define the functionality before the code is written. However, these unit tests evolve and are extended as coding progresses, issues are discovered and the code is subjected to refactoring. Only when all the tests for all the demanded features pass is the code considered complete. Proponents argue that it produces software that is both more reliable and less costly than code that is tested by manual exploration. It is considered more reliable because the code coverage is better, and because it is run constantly during development rather than once at the end of a waterfall development cycle. The developer discovers defects immediately upon making a change, when it is least expensive to fix. Finally, code refactoring is safer when unit testing is used; transforming the code into a simpler form with less code duplication, but equivalent behavior, is much less likely to introduce new defects when the refactored code is covered by unit tests.

Some software testing tasks (such as extensive low-level interface regression testing) can be laborious and time-consuming to do manually. In addition, a manual approach might not always be effective in finding certain classes of defects. Test automation offers a possibility to perform these types of testing effectively.

Once automated tests have been developed, they can be run quickly and repeatedly. Many times, this can be a cost-effective method for regression testing of software products that have a long maintenance life. Even minor patches over the lifetime of the application can cause existing features to break which were working at an earlier point in time.

While the reusability of automated tests is valued by software development companies, this property can also be viewed as a disadvantage. It leads to the so-called "Pesticide Paradox", where repeatedly executed scripts stop detecting errors that go beyond their frameworks. In such cases, manual testing may be a better investment. This ambiguity once again leads to the conclusion that the deci reference

Full Form	Category
Terminal Area Forecast	Academic & Science
Term Auction Facility	Accounts and Finance
Oran	Airport Code
Targeted Accessibility Fund	Business
Trade Advocacy Fund	Business
The Assistance Fund	Business
Trading Application Framework	Business
The Asia Foundation	Community
Tulsa Artist Fellowship	Community
Technology Architecture Forum	Community
Taiwanese American Foundation	Community
Terminal Adoption Function	Computer and Networking
Transfer Audio and Files	Computer Hardware
Technology Access Fees	Computing
Tax Assessment Framework	Computing
Technical Architecture Framework	Computing
Touch And Feel	Computing
Technologically Advanced Family	Computing
Terminal Adaptation Function	Computing
Temporal Affinity Service	Computing
Transport Adaptation Function	Computing
Transparent Application Failover	Database Management
Telecine Analysis Film	General
Trio Animal Foundation	General
Toshiba America Foundation	General
Technology Access Foundation	General
Truss Aluminium Factory	General
tal Advanced Function	General
TAPI Analysis Framework	General
Terminal Area Forecasts	General
Texas Architectural Foundation	General
Tool Assisted Freerun	General
Thought Action Fusion	General
Terminal Aerodome Forecast	General
Tabung Amirul Fakir	General
Team Around the Family	General
Torque Amplification Factor	General
Trading Activity Fee	General
Turbo Aided Firefighting	General
Agile Framework	General
Taiwan Accreditation Foundation	General
Temporary Affiliate Form	General
Tenofovir Alafenamide Fumarate	General
The Animal Fund	General
Turbine Aided Firefighting	General
Thomas & Friends	General
The Actual F***	General
Total Advanced Functions	General
Trophee Andros Feminin	General
Toyota Auto Finland	General
Transaxle Fluid	General
Toyota Astra Financial Services	General
Tractor Articulat Forestier	General
Tomis Auto Fest	General
Total Advanced Function	General
Triangle Array Forward	General
Trim And Fit	General
Time Arrive Friends	General
Terminal Aerodrome Forecast	Governmental
Test Automation Framework	Governmental
Tippecanoe Arts Federation	Governmental
Taxpayers Against Fraud	Governmental
Tamileelam Air Force	Governmental
That's All Folks	Internet
Transcriptional Activation Function	Medical
TBP Associated Factor	Medical
Talked About Factor	Messaging
Tell A Friend	Messaging
Tactical Air Force	Military and Defence
Turbulent Air Flow	Physics Related
Taforaoui, Oran, Algeria	Regional
Top-of-active-fuel	Space Science
Tiger Athletic Fund	Sports
Tiger Athletic Foundation	Sports
Technology Accelerator Fund	Technology