Baku (US: , UK: ; Azerbaijani: Bakı [bɑˈcɯ] (listen)) is the capital and largest city of Azerbaijan, as well as the largest city on the Caspian Sea and of the Caucasus region. Baku is located 28 metres (92 ft) below sea level, which makes it the lowest lying national capital in the world and also the largest city in the world located below sea level. Baku lies on the southern shore of the Absheron Peninsula, alongside the Bay of Baku. At the beginning of 2009, Baku's urban population was estimated at just over two million people. Officially, about 25% of all inhabitants of the country live in Baku's metropolitan area. Baku is the sole metropolis in Azerbaijan.
Baku is divided into twelve administrative raions and 48 townships. Among these are the townships on the islands of the Baku Archipelago, and the town of Oil Rocks built on stilts in the Caspian Sea, 60 kilometres (37 miles) away from Baku. The Inner City of Baku, along with the Shirvanshah's Palace and Maiden Tower, were inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2000. According to the Lonely Planet's ranking, Baku is also among the world's top ten destinations for urban nightlife.
The city is the scientific, cultural, and industrial centre of Azerbaijan. Many sizeable Azerbaijani institutions have their headquarters there. The Baku International Sea Trade Port is capable of handling two million tonnes of general and dry bulk cargoes per year. In recent years, Baku has become an important venue for international events. It hosted the 57th Eurovision Song Contest in 2012, the 2015 European Games, 4th Islamic Solidarity Games, the Azerbaijan Grand Prix since 2016, hosted the final of the 2018–19 UEFA Europa League, and was one of the host cities for UEFA Euro 2020.
The city is renowned for its harsh winds, which is reflected in its nickname, the "City of Winds".
referenceFull Form | Category |
---|---|
Bundesarchiv Koblenz | Academic & Science |
Baku | Airport Code |
Broadcast Access Key | Computing |
TokenBacon | Cryptocurrency |
Bust A Kap | General |
Big Air Kit | General |
Behavior Attitude And Knowledge | General |
Bruce Allen Kopytek | General |
Basic Aeronautical Knowledge | General |
Big Almaty Kanal | General |
Brian and Kris | General |
Billboard All Kill | General |
Bill and Keep | General |
Binary Adaptation Kit | General |
BRM Activated Killer | General |
Bundesamt zur Korruptionspr?ention und Korruptionsbek?pfung (in German) Federal Office for the Prevention of Corruption and the fight against corruption | Governmental |
Bundesamt zur Korruptionsprävention und Korruptionsbekämpfung (in German) Federal Office for the Prevention of Corruption and the fight against corruption | Governmental |
BHAN KARI | Indian Railway Station |
Back At Keyboard | Messaging |
Baku, Azerbaijan | Regional |
Betrayal At Krondor | Softwares |
Bike Across Kansas | Sports |
Biking Across Kansas | Sports |
Ever curious about what that abbreviation stands for? fullforms has got them all listed out for you to explore. Simply,Choose a subject/topic and get started on a self-paced learning journey in a world of fullforms.
Allow To Receive Free Coins Credit 🪙