X

BLUE meaning in Academic & Science ?

( 5 )  .  1 Rating
1141 views   .  0 comments  .   . 

Download Solution PDF

Answer: What is Best Linear Unbiased Estimator mean?

In statistics, the Gauss–Markov theorem (or simply Gauss theorem for some authors) states that the ordinary least squares (OLS) estimator has the lowest sampling variance within the class of linear unbiased estimators, if the errors in the linear regression model are uncorrelated, have equal variances and expectation value of zero. The errors do not need to be normal, nor do they need to be independent and identically distributed (only uncorrelated with mean zero and homoscedastic with finite variance). The requirement that the estimator be unbiased cannot be dropped, since biased estimators exist with lower variance. See, for example, the James–Stein estimator (which also drops linearity), ridge regression, or simply any degenerate estimator.

The theorem was named after Carl Friedrich Gauss and Andrey Markov, although Gauss' work significantly predates Markov's. But while Gauss derived the result under the assumption of independence and normality, Markov reduced the assumptions to the form stated above. A further generalization to non-spherical errors was given by Alexander Aitken.

reference

Take Quiz To Earn Credits!

Turn Your Knowledge into Earnings.




Give Rating
Report
Write Your Comments or Explanations to Help Others
Comments(0)





Miscellaneous in Academic & Science
Miscellaneous in Academic & Science

Ever curious about what that abbreviation stands for? fullforms has got them all listed out for you to explore. Simply,Choose a subject/topic and get started on a self-paced learning journey in a world of fullforms.

Explore Other Libraries

X

Important Academic & Science Links





Copyright (c) 2021 TuteeHUB

OPEN APP
Channel Join Group Join