FECA meaning in Governmental ?

Answer: What is Federal Election Campaign Act of 1971 mean?

The Federal Election Campaign Act of 1971 (FECA, Pub.L. 92–225, 86 Stat. 3, enacted February 7, 1972, 52 U.S.C. § 30101 et seq.) is the primary United States federal law regulating political campaign fundraising and spending. The law originally focused on increased disclosure of contributions for federal political campaigns. The Act was signed into law by President Richard Nixon on February 7, 1972.

In 1974, the act was amended to create the Federal Election Commission (FEC) and to place legal limits on campaign contributions and expenditures.

The act was amended again in 1976, in response to the provisions ruled unconstitutional by Buckley v. Valeo, including the structure of the FEC and the limits on campaign expenditures, and again in 1979 to allow parties to spend unlimited amounts of hard money on activities like increasing voter turnout and registration. In 1979, the FEC ruled that political parties could spend unregulated or "soft" money for non-federal administrative and party building activities. Later, this money was used for candidate-related issue ads, which led to a substantial increase in soft money contributions and expenditures in elections. This in turn led to passage of the Bipartisan Campaign Reform Act of 2002 ("BCRA"), effective on January 1, 2003, which banned soft money expenditure by parties. Some of the legal limits on giving of "hard money" were also changed by BCRA.

In addition to limiting the size of contributions to candidates and political parties, FECA also requires campaigns and political committees to report the names, addresses, and occupations of donors of more than $200.

The FECA contains an express preemption clause, which expressly preempts state and federal law with respect to federal elections.

reference

Full Form	Category
Fire Emblem Character Advertising	Business
Fellowship of Evangelical Churches of Australia	Community
First Evangelical Church Association	Community
Florida Electric Cooperatives Association	Community
Fully Enclosed Covered Area	General
Foundation for Empowering Citizens with Autism	General
First Eukaryotic Common Ancestor	General
Federal Employee Compensation Act	Governmental
Federal Election Campaign Act of 1971	Governmental
Family Entertainment and Copyright Act	Governmental
Federal Employees' Compensation Act	Governmental
Federal Election Campaign Act	Governmental