Mcq Description:
MCQ defines Multiple Choice Question which is a type of assessment in which the aspirants, students or candidates for a particular examination are asked to select the best and most possible answer out of the choices given from a list of several possible answers.
On this list of possible answers, there is only one correct answer that the candidate has to select.
These multiple-choice questions are also called objective type questions.
MCQ is the most popular and highly used examination type in educational testing, in market research as well as in election where the person selects one option of multiple parties, policies or candidates.
Benjamin D. Wood developed this multiple choice question test but E. L. Thorndike is known to develop an early scientific approach to test students.
The popularity of the MCQ method increased in the mid 20th century when data processing machines and scanners were developed to check the result of the examination.
On a Sharp Mz 80 the computer, Christopher P. Sole invented the first multiple-choice examination for computers in 1982.
This technique was developed to aid people with dyslexia to cope with agricultural subjects. Latin plant named were difficult to understand and write. Later the first complete examination was created at St Edward School in Romsey, England.
The multiple-choice question paper has a structure that consists of a stem and several alternative answers.
Here the stem is the opening which is a problem to be solved, an incomplete statement to be completed or just an asked question.
It has some possible answers as options and a correct answer among all that is called a key. Every other incorrect answer besides the key is called distracts.
The correct answer gives a number of points to the examinee while the incorrect answer gets nothing or in some cases multiple time choosing the wrong answer decreased the number got from correct answers that are called negative marking.
The stem can be longer in some cases and can consist of other information such as a vignette, a graph, a case study, a paragraph, table, detail description etc.
The items in multiple-choice question paper are referred to as Questions however most of the items or information in the question section are not question phrases. They can be described
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